Eva Máderová
The author review actually information about recently described infectious disease – SARS which was spread widely to more countries over the short time. The outbreak of SARS get under the control after 8 months after implementation of strict epidemiological measures. Nevertheless there were noticed 9 new cases in China after 10 months of zero occurrence. The diagnosis of SARS is based on clinical symptoms (fever over 38°C, dry cough, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, atypical pneumonia), epidemiological anamnesis (return from affected area in the 10 days before onset of symptoms), laboratory examination (detection SARS - CoV). The disease is transmitted by close person - to - person contact, medical personnel is in the highest risk of infection.