Daniela Kantárová, Alena Ježíková, Katarína Macháleková, Egon Kurča, Pavel Makovický, Marián Mokáň
The authors describe a case of 24-years-old male who was admitted for attacks of severe pain of muscles and joints of lower extremities lasting from early childhood, without any explanation despite frequent hospitalizations. Proteinuria and positivity of antinuclear antibodies were detected and consistently the renal biopsy was performed. The histological finding was typical for Fabry disease - rare X-linked disorder of metabolism of glycosfingolipides due to the deficiency of lysosomal enzyme α-D-galactosidase. The results are inclusions of glycosfingolipides in several tissues with destruction of their structure and function. The hope for patients is enzyme replacement therapy with recombinant α-D-galactosidase which can improve the function of affected organs and prognosis of patients with Fabry disease.