Téma: 

Antenatal screening of chromozomal abnormalities

Róbert Dankovčík, František Cisárik, Igor Lazar, Peter Urdzík, Andrea Grešová

Authors deal with the history of screening – a breakthrough work of Langdon Down from 1866, then AFP discovery, up to the most sophisticated ways of detection of DS by fetal cells analysis from maternal circulation. Definition of basic principles of antenatal screening of chromosomal abnormalities follows and Down`s syndrome specificity and requirements for screening tests. In conclusion the authors elucidate the principles of screening organisation, need of central organisation and control of screening and requirements for particular screening centers. Possibilities of sonographic diagnostics of DS in the first trimester by nuchal translucence are presented as so as of USG diagnostics in the second trimester – by detection of specific markers typical for DS.

Ročník 2005  Témy časopisu Gynecology for practice 3 / 2005

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prof. MUDr. Ján Danko, CSc.
prof. MUDr. Ľudovít Danihel, PhD.
doc. MUDr. Ivan Hollý, PhD.
MUDr. Ľudovít Janek st.
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OVERVIEW PAPERS
The latest knowledge on disease and disease groups aetiology, pathogenesis, diagnoses and therapy. Maximum size is 8 pages (font size 12, line spacing 1.5) with maximum five pictures (graphs). In case of more extensive theme elaboration it is possible to divide the paper to several parts after agreement with editorial office. Write the article with emphasis on its practical usage for gynaecologists.

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FROM BORDERLINE OF GYNECOLOGY
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3. Key words - in the extent of 3-6 (just at overview papers, From borderline of cardiology).
4. English translation: paper title, summary, key words (only at overview papers, From borderline of gynaecology and case studies)
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6. Bibliography
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Examples of citations:
1. Webb MJ. Chirurgia v gynekologickej onkológii – včera, dnes a zajtra. Gynekol prax 2003; 1 (1): 29-34.
2. Shaheen NJ, Crosby NA, Bozymski EM, et al. Is there publication bias in the reporting cancer risk in Barrett´ esophagus? Gastroenterology 2000; 119: 333-338.
3. Kistner RW. Gynecology. Principles and Practice. 3rd Ed. Chicago: Year Book Medical Publisher 1979: 823p.
4. Osborne BE.The electrocardiogram of the rat. In: Budden R, Detweiler DK, Zbinden G. The rat electrocardiogram in pharmacology and toxicology. Oxford: Pergamon Press 1981: 15-27.
5. Rodička a novorodenec 2000. Zdravotnická statistika, ÚZIS ČR 2001, 127.
6. http/www.nspnz.sk/neonatal/priority.htm

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For primary dysmenorrhoea from laboratory results it is characteristic:
a. increase of lymphocytes in differential BP over 40 %
b. increase of C-reactive protein and FW in the blood
c. decrease of Hb level in the blood below 100 g/l
d. none of them are characteristic

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