Téma: 

Vascular disorders of the liver

Mária Szántová

Portal vein thrombosis is the most common vascular disorder. Vein thromboses are present by inflammation, trauma, hypercoagulative and thrombophilic states. The treatment of portal vein thrombosis is local thrombolysis, endovascular stent, transjugular intrahepatic porto-systemic stent (TIPS), surgical thrombectomy or mesenterico-portal by-pass. The first choice treatment in hepatic vein thrombosis is TIPS, transplantation is the definitive solution. Thrombosis and stenosis of hepatic artery are often present after liver transplantation. If thrombosis occurs, surgical thrombectomy or retransplantation is needed. Hepatic artery aneurysm and arterioportal fistula are most common of iatrogenic origin. The treatment is possible by angiographic embolisation or surgical reconstruction. Suddenly onset of portal hypertension with acute abdomen and hematemesis are present in clinical picture. In hepatic artery thrombosis hepatic insufficiency is involved. Color Duplex ultrasonography (CDU) is the first diagnostic tool, other are: CT, MRI, CT-AG, MR-AG or AG. Promt and correct diagnosis are the tools to the adequate treatment.

Ročník 2006  Témy časopisu Gastroenterology for practice 1 / 2006

CHAIRMAN OF THE EDITORIAL BOARD
prof. MUDr. Rudolf Hyrdel, CSc.

MEMBERS OF THE EDITORIAL BOARD
doc. MUDr. Marian Bátovský, CSc., mim. prof. SZU
prof. MUDr. Juraj Bober, CSc.
MUDr. Ivan Bunganič
prof. MUDr. Petr Dítě, DrSc.
doc. MUDr. Martin Huorka, CSc.
doc. MUDr. Peter Makovník, CSc.
MUDr. Juraj Májek, PhD.
prof. MUDr. Peter Mlkvý, CSc.
MUDr. Tomáš Šálek
MUDr. Renata Szépeová, PhD.
prof. MUDr. Anton Vavrečka, CSc.
MUDr. Mária Zakuciová

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
Ing. Danica Paulenová
e-mail: paulenova@amedi.sk

GRAPHIC LAYOUT AND TYPESETTING
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Mgr. Eva Doktorová

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Mgr. Jana Bábelová

SECTIONS

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Maximum size is 8 pages (font size 12, line spacing 1.5) with maximum five pictures (graphs). In case of more extensive theme elaboration it is possible to divide the paper to several parts after agreement with editorial office. Write the article with focus on its practical use for gastroenerologists and specialists from other disciplines interested in gastroenterology.

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MANUSCRIPT REQUIREMENTS

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Examples of citations:
1. Vaughan TL, Davis S, Kristal A, et al. Obesity, alcohol and tobacco risk factors for cancers of esophagus and gastric cardia :adenocarcinoma versus squamous cell carcinoma Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 1995; 4: 85-92.
2. Gao YT, McLaughlin JT, Gridley T, et al. Risk factors for esophageal cancer in Shanghai, China. Role of diet and nutrients. Int J Cancer 1994; 58: 197-202.
3. Shaheen NJ, Crosby NA, Bozymski EM, et al. Is there publication bias in the reporting cancer risk in Barrett´ esophagus? Gastroenterology 2000; 119: 333-338.

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AUTODIDACTIC TEST

The editorial board reserves the right to make small stylistic changes in the paper. If it is necessary to shorten the paper, the consent of the author will be required. All articles are reviewed.

Origination of pigment stones is related to:
a. acute haemolysis
b. chronic haemolysis
c. hypercalcaemia
d. hyperlipoproteinaemia

The editorial board reserves the right to make small stylistic changes in the paper. If it is necessary to shorten the paper, the consent of the author will be required. All articles are double reviewed.

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